Historical Context of Dalyan 1 Mythology of Dalyan Ancient myths tell of gods and heroes linked to Dalyan. It was believed to be protected by the river god Kaunos, after whom the ancient city is named. Local legends speak of hidden treasures buried by Lycian kings. Read about Dalyan's mythology. Legends of Kaunos Kaunos was said to have been founded by Apollo’s son, who fled from his homeland due to forbidden love. The myth adds intrigue to the ruins, inviting travelers to imagine the past. 2 Maritime and Trade History Dalyan thrived as a port, connecting inland trade routes with Mediterranean markets. Its position along ancient shipping routes made it a hub for cultural exchange and commerce. Learn more about Dalyan's history. 3 Ancient City of Kaunos – Architecture, Ruins, and Cultural Significance Introduction The Ancient City of Kaunos, located near Dalyan in southwestern Turkey, is a fascinating archaeological site that dates back to the 9th century BC. Once a thriving port city, Kaunos offers a glimpse into Lycian, Carian, Hellenistic, Roman, and Byzantine civilizations. It is renowned for its well-preserved ruins, impressive architecture, and cultural significance as a center of trade, religion, and governance. Architecture and Ruins 1. Lycian Rock-Cut Tombs (4th Century BC): Perhaps the most iconic feature of Kaunos, these ornate tombs are carved into the cliffs overlooking the Dalyan River. Shaped like temples, they reflect the Lycian belief in an afterlife, designed to resemble houses for the dead to ensure their comfort. The tombs' intricate carvings and columned facades highlight the advanced architectural skills of the time. 2. Theater: Built during the Hellenistic period and later expanded by the Romans, Kaunos’ amphitheater could seat up to 5,000 spectators. Its semi-circular design provided excellent acoustics, making it ideal for plays, concerts, and ceremonies. The scenic backdrop of
Historical Context of Dalyan 1 Mythology of Dalyan Ancient myths tell of gods and heroes linked to Dalyan. It was believed to be protected by the river god Kaunos, after whom the ancient city is named. Local legends speak of hidden treasures buried by Lycian kings. Read about Dalyan’s mythology. Legends of Kaunos Kaunos was
